Wire & Watts

How many amps is 1,000 watts?

Updated by Biel Vazquez

Short answer: 1,000 watts draws 8.33 amps at 120 volts and 4.17 amps at 240 volts (amps = watts ÷ volts). From a 12 V battery through an inverter it is about 98 amps. At 120 V it fits a 15 A circuit even running for hours.

1,000 watts to amps at every common voltage

Power factor 1 (heaters, kettles, resistive loads). For motors and electronics with a power factor of 0.9, add about 11%.
VoltageWhere you find itAmps
120 VUS household outlet8.33 A
208 VThree-phase building supply4.81 A
240 VUS large-appliance circuit4.17 A
12 VCar or RV battery83.3 A
24 V24 V battery bank41.7 A
48 V48 V battery bank20.8 A
amps = watts ÷ volts
1,000 W ÷ 120 V = 8.33 A
1,000 W ÷ 240 V = 4.17 A

Can a 1,000 W load go on a 15 or 20 amp circuit?

A breaker can carry its full rating, but NEC 210.20(A) limits a continuous load (three hours or more, like a heater left on overnight) to 80% of it.

CircuitFull rating (W)Can it run 1,000 W?
15 A, 120 V1,800Yes, even continuous
20 A, 120 V2,400Yes, even continuous
15 A, 240 V3,600Yes, even continuous
20 A, 240 V4,800Yes, even continuous
30 A, 240 V7,200Yes, even continuous

Remember that everything else on the same circuit counts. A 1,000 W heater on a bedroom circuit that also feeds a TV and a computer can trip the breaker even when the heater alone would fit.

What uses about 1,000 watts

  • Coffee makers (800–1,200 W)
  • Microwaves with 700–800 W of cooking power, which draw about 1,000–1,200 W from the outlet
  • Clothes irons and small toaster ovens
  • A space heater on its low (750–900 W) setting

Running 1,000 W on backup power

From a portable power station's AC outlets, counting 15% inverter loss, if the inverter is rated for at least 1,000 W:

Power stationRuntime at 1,000 W
1,024 Wh52 min
2,048 Wh1.7 h
3,600 Wh3.1 h

On a generator, a resistive 1,000 W load needs about 1,300 running watts to keep the 20% margin; a motor load of the same running watts needs room for its starting surge too. Check your whole list in the generator size calculator.

What 1,000 watts costs to run

At the US average residential price of 18.19¢/kWh (EIA, January–July 2026), 1,000 W costs $0.18 per hour, or about $16.37 a month at three hours a day. State averages run from 12.36¢ to 46.28¢; use the appliance cost calculator with your state.

Convert your own numbers

Keep reading

Sources: NFPA 70 (NEC), DOE Energy Saver: appliance energy use. Method and tables: methodology.